14-11-2023

2023-11-14 20:35:51 +01:00
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+# Time Machine
+
+
+
+https://www.macworld.com/article/220774/control-time-machine-from-the-command-line.html
+
+
+
+Activer Time Machine:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil enable
+```
+
+Désactiver Time Machine:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil disable
+```
+
+Démarrer une sauvegarde:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil startbackup
+```
+
+Stopper une sauvegarde:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil stopbackup
+```
+
+Connaitre le répertoire de stockage de Time Machine:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil machinedirectory
+/Volumes/Karadoc
+```
+
+Liste des backups locaux:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil listlocalsnapshots /
+Snapshots for disk /:
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-06-183708.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-06-224319.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-06-234317.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-004401.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-014414.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-024419.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-034434.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-044445.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-054449.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-074454.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-084455.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-094541.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-104623.local
+com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-122033.local
+```
+
+Date des backup locaux:
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil listlocalsnapshotdates /
+Snapshot dates for disk /:
+2023-08-06-183708
+2023-08-06-224319
+2023-08-06-234317
+2023-08-07-004401
+2023-08-07-014414
+2023-08-07-024419
+2023-08-07-034434
+2023-08-07-044445
+2023-08-07-054449
+2023-08-07-074454
+2023-08-07-084455
+2023-08-07-094541
+2023-08-07-104623
+2023-08-07-122033
+```
+
+Supprimer un backup local:
+
+```bash
+$ sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots <snapshot_date>
+
+$ sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots 2023-08-07-084455
+```
+
+
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil calculatedrift "/Volumes/Karadoc"
+
+Drift Averages
+-------------------------------------
+Added:         0B
+Removed:       0B
+Changed:       0B
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+```bash
+$ tmutil --help
+Usage: tmutil version
+
+Usage: tmutil enable
+
+Usage: tmutil disable
+
+Usage: tmutil startbackup [-a | --auto] [-b | --block] [-r | --rotation] [-d | --destination dest_id]
+
+Usage: tmutil stopbackup
+
+Usage: tmutil delete [-d backup_mount_point -t timestamp] [-p path]
+
+Usage: tmutil deleteinprogress machine_directory
+
+Usage: tmutil restore [-v] src ... dst
+
+Usage: tmutil compare [-@acdefghlmnstuEX] [-D depth] [-I name]
+       tmutil compare [-@acdefghlmnstuEX] [-D depth] [-I name] snapshot_path
+       tmutil compare [-@acdefghlmnstuEUX] [-D depth] [-I name] path1 path2
+
+Usage: tmutil setdestination [-a]  mount_point
+       tmutil setdestination [-ap] afp://user[:pass]@host/share
+
+Usage: tmutil setdestination destination_id quota_in_gigabytes
+
+Usage: tmutil removedestination destination_id
+
+Usage: tmutil destinationinfo [-X]
+
+Usage: tmutil addexclusion [-p|-v] item ...
+
+Usage: tmutil removeexclusion [-p|-v] item ...
+
+Usage: tmutil isexcluded item ...
+
+Usage: tmutil inheritbackup machine_directory
+       tmutil inheritbackup sparse_bundle
+
+Usage: tmutil associatedisk [-a] mount_point volume_backup_directory
+
+Usage: tmutil latestbackup [-m] [-t] [-d mount_point]
+
+Usage: tmutil listbackups [-m] [-t] [-d mount_point]
+
+Usage: tmutil machinedirectory
+
+Usage: tmutil calculatedrift machine_directory
+
+Usage: tmutil uniquesize path ...
+
+Usage: tmutil verifychecksums path ...
+
+Usage: tmutil localsnapshot
+
+Usage: tmutil listlocalsnapshots <mount_point>
+
+Usage: tmutil listlocalsnapshotdates [<mount_point>]
+
+Usage: tmutil deletelocalsnapshots [<mount_point> | <snapshot_date>]
+
+Usage: tmutil thinlocalsnapshots <mount_point> [purgeamount] [urgency]
+```
+