# Plesk



#### Commande plesk:

```bash
~# plesk
Usage: plesk [command]

Commands:
  bin - Run the specified Plesk command-line utility (e.g., domain, client)
  conf - Open the specified Plesk configuration file in the editor
  daily - Run daily maintenance script
  db - Database related commands. Open MySQL console by default.
  ext - Call a command-line interface of the specified Plesk extension
  help - Show help and exit
  installer - Parallels Installer shortcuts and command completion
  log - Open the specified Plesk configuration file in the editor
  login - generate login link for specified user
  php - Run a PHP script using the Plesk PHP interpreter
  repair - Check and repair Plesk
  sbin - Run the specified Plesk internal utility
  version - Show product version information



plesk installer --select-release-current --install-component php7.2
```



#### Réparer Plesk:

```bash
$ plesk installer --select-release-current --reinstall-patch --upgrade-installed-components 

$ plesk repair installation  
```



#### Tester la zone DNS:

```bash
# plesk bin dns --info maboiteverte.fr

www.maboiteverte.fr. CNAME  maboiteverte.fr.
_dmarc.maboiteverte.fr. TXT  v=DMARC1; p=none
maboiteverte.fr. TXT  v=spf1 +a +mx +a:localhost.localdomain -all
ftp.maboiteverte.fr. CNAME  maboiteverte.fr.
ipv4.maboiteverte.fr. A  212.227.191.167
mail.maboiteverte.fr. A  212.227.191.167
maboiteverte.fr. MX 10 mail.maboiteverte.fr.
webmail.maboiteverte.fr. A  212.227.191.167
maboiteverte.fr. A  212.227.191.167
ns2.maboiteverte.fr. A  212.227.191.167
maboiteverte.fr. NS  ns2.maboiteverte.fr.
ns1.maboiteverte.fr. A  212.227.191.167
maboiteverte.fr. NS  ns1.maboiteverte.fr.

SUCCESS: Getting information for Domain 'maboiteverte.fr' complete.
```



#### Liste des extensions installées:

```bash
plesk bin extension --list
```

#### Réparer Plesk :

```bash
plesk repair installation
```

#### Réparer les permissions d'un site:

```bash
plesk repair fs example.com
```

#### Fichiers logs:

```bash
/var/www/vhosts/sur-le-sentier.fr/logs/
```



#### Ajouter l'`user` bruno au groupe `sudo`:

```bash
# ubuntu:

root@localhost:~# usermod -aG sudo bruno
```



#### Redémarrer MySQL / MariaDB:

```bash
# sous root:

service mysql restart || service mariadb restart || service mysqld restart 
```



#### Liste des modules installés:

```bash
# apache2ctl -M

Loaded Modules:
 core_module (static)
 so_module (static)
```

Vérifier la syntaxe du fichier de configuration:

```bash
# apachectl -t
# apachectl configtest
Syntax OK
```

https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/fr/programs/apachectl.html



#### Installer GeoIP:

```bash
apt-get install plesk-php74-dev build-essential
apt-get install libgeoip-dev geoip-bin geoip-database
/opt/plesk/php/7.4/bin/pecl install http://pecl.php.net/get/geoip-1.1.1.tgz

/opt/plesk/php/7.4/lib/php/modules/geoip.so

Add " extension=geoip.so" to php.ini file: 
For PHP 7.0 modify file /opt/plesk/php/7.0/etc/php.ini
For PHP 7.1 modify file /opt/plesk/php/7.1/etc/php.ini

echo "extension=geoip.so" > /opt/plesk/php/7.4/etc/php.d/geoip.ini

/opt/plesk/php/7.4/etc/php.d# /opt/plesk/php/7.4/bin/php -m | grep geoip

<?php print_r(geoip_record_by_name('php.net')); ?>
Required database not available at /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIPCity.dat"

Redémarrer Apache:
service apache2 restart
sinon redémarrer le serveur
```

#### Installer GeoIP 2:

```bash
wget https://github.com/maxmind/geoip-api-mod_geoip2/archive/1.2.10.tar.gz
tar -xzvf 1.2.10.tar.gz
cd geoip-api-mod_geoip2-1.2.10/
apxs -i -a -L/usr/local/lib -I/usr/local/include -lGeoIP -c mod_geoip.c

Installer dans
/usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_geoip.so

Ne marche pas !!
```



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