175 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
175 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
# Time Machine
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https://www.macworld.com/article/220774/control-time-machine-from-the-command-line.html
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Activer Time Machine:
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```bash
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$ tmutil enable
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```
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Désactiver Time Machine:
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```bash
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$ tmutil disable
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```
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Démarrer une sauvegarde:
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```bash
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$ tmutil startbackup
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```
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Stopper une sauvegarde:
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```bash
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$ tmutil stopbackup
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```
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Connaitre le répertoire de stockage de Time Machine:
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```bash
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$ tmutil machinedirectory
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/Volumes/Karadoc
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```
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Liste des backups locaux:
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```bash
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$ tmutil listlocalsnapshots /
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Snapshots for disk /:
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-06-183708.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-06-224319.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-06-234317.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-004401.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-014414.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-024419.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-034434.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-044445.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-054449.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-074454.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-084455.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-094541.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-104623.local
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com.apple.TimeMachine.2023-08-07-122033.local
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```
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Date des backup locaux:
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```bash
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$ tmutil listlocalsnapshotdates /
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Snapshot dates for disk /:
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2023-08-06-183708
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2023-08-06-224319
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2023-08-06-234317
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2023-08-07-004401
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2023-08-07-014414
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2023-08-07-024419
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2023-08-07-034434
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2023-08-07-044445
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2023-08-07-054449
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2023-08-07-074454
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2023-08-07-084455
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2023-08-07-094541
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2023-08-07-104623
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2023-08-07-122033
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```
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Supprimer un backup local:
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```bash
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$ sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots <snapshot_date>
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$ sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots 2023-08-07-084455
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```
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```bash
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$ tmutil calculatedrift "/Volumes/Karadoc"
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Drift Averages
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-------------------------------------
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Added: 0B
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Removed: 0B
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Changed: 0B
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```
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```bash
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$ tmutil --help
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Usage: tmutil version
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Usage: tmutil enable
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Usage: tmutil disable
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Usage: tmutil startbackup [-a | --auto] [-b | --block] [-r | --rotation] [-d | --destination dest_id]
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Usage: tmutil stopbackup
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Usage: tmutil delete [-d backup_mount_point -t timestamp] [-p path]
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Usage: tmutil deleteinprogress machine_directory
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Usage: tmutil restore [-v] src ... dst
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Usage: tmutil compare [-@acdefghlmnstuEX] [-D depth] [-I name]
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tmutil compare [-@acdefghlmnstuEX] [-D depth] [-I name] snapshot_path
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tmutil compare [-@acdefghlmnstuEUX] [-D depth] [-I name] path1 path2
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Usage: tmutil setdestination [-a] mount_point
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tmutil setdestination [-ap] afp://user[:pass]@host/share
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Usage: tmutil setdestination destination_id quota_in_gigabytes
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Usage: tmutil removedestination destination_id
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Usage: tmutil destinationinfo [-X]
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Usage: tmutil addexclusion [-p|-v] item ...
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Usage: tmutil removeexclusion [-p|-v] item ...
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Usage: tmutil isexcluded item ...
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Usage: tmutil inheritbackup machine_directory
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tmutil inheritbackup sparse_bundle
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Usage: tmutil associatedisk [-a] mount_point volume_backup_directory
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Usage: tmutil latestbackup [-m] [-t] [-d mount_point]
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Usage: tmutil listbackups [-m] [-t] [-d mount_point]
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Usage: tmutil machinedirectory
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Usage: tmutil calculatedrift machine_directory
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Usage: tmutil uniquesize path ...
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Usage: tmutil verifychecksums path ...
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Usage: tmutil localsnapshot
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Usage: tmutil listlocalsnapshots <mount_point>
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Usage: tmutil listlocalsnapshotdates [<mount_point>]
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Usage: tmutil deletelocalsnapshots [<mount_point> | <snapshot_date>]
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Usage: tmutil thinlocalsnapshots <mount_point> [purgeamount] [urgency]
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```
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